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2025-12-05 06:12:56 Terry: -/-
it运维/minio.md ..
@@ 1,7 1,127 @@
# Minio
- 安装
+ ## 安装
```
dpkg -i minio.deb
```
+ ## 检查启动服务
+
+ 检查文件：`/usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service`
+
+ 一般不用修改
+
+ ```bash
+ [Unit]
+ Description=MinIO
+ Documentation=https://docs.min.io
+ Wants=network-online.target
+ After=network-online.target
+ AssertFileIsExecutable=/usr/local/bin/minio
+
+ [Service]
+ Type=notify
+
+ WorkingDirectory=/usr/local
+
+ User=minio-user
+ Group=minio-user
+ ProtectProc=invisible
+
+ EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/minio
+ ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/minio server $MINIO_OPTS $MINIO_VOLUMES
+
+ # Let systemd restart this service always
+ Restart=always
+
+ # Specifies the maximum file descriptor number that can be opened by this process
+ LimitNOFILE=1048576
+
+ # Turn-off memory accounting by systemd, which is buggy.
+ MemoryAccounting=no
+
+ # Specifies the maximum number of threads this process can create
+ TasksMax=infinity
+
+ # Disable timeout logic and wait until process is stopped
+ TimeoutSec=infinity
+
+ # Disable killing of MinIO by the kernel's OOM killer
+ OOMScoreAdjust=-1000
+
+ SendSIGKILL=no
+
+ [Install]
+ WantedBy=multi-user.target
+
+ # Built for ${project.name}-${project.version} (${project.name})
+
+ ```
+ ## 创建相关用户与文件夹
+
+ ```bash
+ root@xxx# groupadd -r minio-user
+ root@xxx# useradd -M -r -g minio-user minio-user
+ root@xxx# mkdir /data/miniodat
+ root@xxx# chown minio-user:minio-user /data/miniodata/
+ ```
+
+ ## 创建环境变量文件
+
+ 在 `/etc/default/minio` 创建环境变量文件
+
+ ```shell
+ # MINIO_ROOT_USER and MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD sets the root account for the MinIO server.
+ # This user has unrestricted permissions to perform S3 and administrative API operations on any resource in the deployment.
+ # Omit to use the default values 'minioadmin:minioadmin'.
+ # MinIO recommends setting non-default values as a best practice, regardless of environment
+
+ MINIO_ROOT_USER=myminioadmin # 设置账号
+ MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=9piSt@J8BXoc6 # 设置密码
+
+ # MINIO_VOLUMES sets the storage volume or path to use for the MinIO server.
+
+ MINIO_VOLUMES="/data/miniodata" # 设置目录
+
+ # MINIO_OPTS sets any additional commandline options to pass to the MinIO server.
+ # For example, `--console-address :9001` sets the MinIO Console listen port
+ MINIO_OPTS="--console-address :9001"
+ ```
+
+ ## 启动服务
+
+ 在本地主机上发出以下命令来启动 MinIO SNSD 部署即服务：
+ ```
+ systemctl start minio.service
+ ```
+
+ 使用以下命令确认服务是否在线和功能正常：
+
+ ```
+ sudo systemctl status minio.service
+ journalctl -f -u minio.service
+ ```
+
+
+ 使用 `systemctl enable minio.service` 将进程作为主机引导的一部分，在服务器重启的过程中该进程会自动重启，而不用再进行手动管理。
+ ```
+ systemctl enable minio.service
+ ```
+
+
+ journalctl 的显示输出的样例如下面展示的内容：
+
+ ```
+ Status: 1 Online, 0 Offline.
+ API: http://192.168.2.100:9000 http://127.0.0.1:9000
+ RootUser: myminioadmin
+ RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me
+ Console: http://192.168.2.100:9090 http://127.0.0.1:9090
+ RootUser: myminioadmin
+ RootPass: minio-secret-key-change-me
+
+ Command-line: https://minio.org.cn/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html
+ $ mc alias set myminio http://10.0.2.100:9000 myminioadmin minio-secret-key-change-me
+
+ Documentation: https://minio.org.cn/docs/minio/linux/index.html
+ ```
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